What You Need to Know When Flying Under Part 101 in New Zealand

Oct 23 / NZ Drones Academy
Learn the key drone rules under CAA Part 101 NZ. Stay safe, fly legal, and train with NZ Drones Academy to get certified.

Flying Smart Starts With Knowing the Rules

Whether you’re flying for fun or business, every drone pilot in New Zealand starts under the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) Part 101 rules.
These regulations set out the safety framework for operating Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) — keeping our skies safe for everyone.

At NZ Drones Academy, we train pilots every day to master these rules, build real confidence, and understand when it’s time to step up to Part 102 certification for advanced operations.

The Core Part 101 Rules Every Pilot Must Follow

When flying under Part 101, you must always:

1. You must not operate an aircraft that is unsafe

Always check your drone before flight — propellers, batteries, firmware, and GPS.

2. You must fly below 120 metres (400 feet) AGL

This keeps drones clear of most manned aircraft operations.

3. Always maintain Visual Line of Sight (VLOS)

You must be able to see your drone with your own eyes at all times.

4. Only fly during daylight

Night flights are prohibited unless you hold a CAA Night Rating.

5. Keep clear of controlled airspace unless authorised

You can’t enter controlled zones (around major airports) without CAA approval.

6. Stay at least 4 km away from any aerodrome or helipad

If you need to operate closer, you’ll require permission or a Part 102 certificate.

7. Do not fly over people or property without consent

Respect privacy and safety — never fly directly over homes, cars, or gatherings.

8. Get consent before flying over private property

Even low-altitude flights require the landowner’s permission.

9. Give way to all manned aircraft

If you see or hear a helicopter or plane, descend immediately and land safely.

10. Stay clear of emergency operations

Never fly near police, fire, or rescue sites — this is a serious offence.

11. Do not drop or release anything from your drone

Unless authorised, it’s illegal to drop items or spray without certification.

12. Follow all local council and DOC restrictions

Check local bylaws and DOC permits before flying in reserves, beaches, or parks.

When Part 101 Ends and Part 102 Begins

If you want to:

  • Fly beyond 4 km of an aerodrome,

  • Operate at night,

  • Fly over people or property,

  • Conduct commercial or agricultural spraying, or

  • Use heavy or custom-built drones,


  • Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS)

Then you must operate under CAA Part 102.

That’s where our Professional RPAS Part 102 Course comes in — providing step-by-step guidance to gain full CAA approval and operate legally for hire or reward.

Why Proper Training Matters

Flying under Part 101 may seem simple, but small mistakes can lead to serious breaches — and fines of up to $5,000.
At NZ Drones Academy, our CAA-approved Part 141 instructors help you:

  • Understand every Part 101 rule in detail.

  • Learn safe pre-flight planning and risk management.

  • Prepare for your Operational Competency Assessment (OCA).

  • Transition seamlessly into commercial operations under Part 102.

Start Your Journey the Right Way

Our Part 101 RPAS Pilot Certificate is recognised nationwide and valid for two years — giving you the confidence and credentials to fly safely and legally.

🎓 Available online or classroom-based
📜 Official NZ Drones Academy certificate
✅ Accepted by CAA for advanced training pathways

Related Courses

  • Night Rating Theory  – learn to fly legally at night.

  • Operational Competency Assessment (OCA)  – practical test for Part 101 pilots.

  • Professional RPAS Part 102 Course – full certification for commercial drone work.

Fly Safe. Fly Legal. Fly Smart.

Flying under CAA Part 101 is where every great drone pilot begins. Learn the rules, respect the airspace, and build your future in aviation with NZ Drones Academy — New Zealand’s leading drone training provider.

🔗 Visit nzdronesacademy.co.nz to start your training today.
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